amphetamine

英 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

n.  ***(中枢兴奋药); ***

复数：amphetamines　第三人称单数：amphetamines　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794

牛津词典

noun

• ***（中枢兴奋药）；***
  a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.

柯林斯词典

• ***；***
  Amphetamineis a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.

英英释义

noun

• a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite
  Synonym:pep pillupperspeed

双语例句

• Some studies have shown, DA plays an important role in the pathogenesis and treatment of depression, DA dysfunction in patients with depression while increase the concentration of DA drugs such as tyrosine, amphetamine can ease symptoms of depression.
  有研究表明，DA在抑郁症的发病和治疗中也起着重要作用，抑郁症患者DA功能减退，而增高DA的浓度的药物如酪氨酸、***则能缓解抑郁症状。
• In similar ways to stimulant drugs such as amphetamine, clenbuterol can have short-term stimulant effects, including increasing aerobic capacity, blood pressure and alertness.
  类似于安非他命等兴奋剂，双氯醇胺可以短时间产生兴奋作用，包括提高有氧代谢能力、供血能力以及反应能力。
• Chronic cocaine, morphine, nicotine and amphetamine treatment increases strongly expression of Δ FosB in animal brain, even long time after withdrawal behavior disappears. But acute addictive drug treatment does not increase it.
  ***、***、尼古丁和***慢性处理后，甚至在戒断行为消失后很长时间，可显著增加动物脑中的ΔFosB表达，但急性依赖性药物处理后却不能。
• An isomer of amphetamine ( trade name Dexedrine) used as a central nervous system stimulant.
  ***的异构体（商品名Dexedrine）被用作中枢神经刺激物。
• Baseball, too, had its period of rampant amphetamine use, which is viewed in an almost nostalgic light now that stronger performance enhancers such as anabolic steroids and human growth hormone have tainted the game's image.
  同样地，棒球也有一段泛滥的安非他命用药期，这在今天看来显得有点过时。现在更强力的增强剂，如同化激素和生长激素玷污了比赛的形象。
• Study on the Immunochromatographic Test for the Detection of Amphetamine; Methods Colloidal gold were couple with monoclonal antibody ( MAH IgM) to prepare an GICA apparatus.
  胶体金标记***单克隆抗体免疫试剂盒研究方法采用胶体金标记鼠抗人IgM单克隆抗体，制成免疫层析测试条。
• Amphetamines is one kind of synthetic compounds whose precursor structure is amphetamine.
  ***类物质是一大类人工合成的以***为母体的化合物。
• Clinical and follow-up observation of mental disorder due to amphetamine type stimulants
  ***类兴奋剂所致精神障碍临床及随访观察
• ( trademark) a form of amphetamine.
  ***的一种形式（商标）。
• Related experiments show that injecting morphine in rats 'VTA or injecting amphetamine in nucleus acumens can restore its demands to heroin or cocaine.
  相关实验表明在大鼠VTA内注射***或伏隔核内注射***可恢复其对***或***的需求。