deformation

英 [ˌdiːfɔːˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdiːfɔːrˈmeɪʃn]

n.  损形; 变形; 畸形; 破相; 变丑; 残废

复数：deformations　

CET6TOEFL化学

BNC.17437 / COCA.18247

牛津词典

noun

• 损形；变形；畸形
  the process or result of changing and spoiling the normal shape of sth
• 破相；变丑；残废
  a change in the normal shape of sth as a result of injury or illness
  1. a deformation of the spine
     脊柱的畸变

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）变形;（使）成畸形;损毁…的外形
  If somethingdeformsa person's body or something else, it causes it to have an unnatural shape. In technical English, you can also say that the second thingdeforms.
  1. Bad rheumatoid arthritis deforms limbs...
     严重的类风湿性关节炎会造成四肢变形。
  2. ...the ability of a metal to deform to a new shape without cracking.
     金属重新塑形而不断裂的能力

英英释义

noun

• the act of twisting or deforming the shape of something (e.g., yourself)
  Synonym:contortion
• alteration in the shape or dimensions of an object as a result of the application of stress to it
• a change for the worse
  Synonym:distortion

双语例句

• Based on genetic programming ( GP) theory, the mathematical modeling method of dam deformation monitoring is researched.
  研究了基于遗传规划（GP）理论的大坝变形监测数学模型的建模方法。
• Furthermore, the effect of axial stretch and temperature on the deformation is discussed.
  同时，讨论了轴向拉伸和温度场对圆筒变形的影响。
• The deformation monitoring system mainly covers the rockfill body of the dam, concrete face and peripheral joints.
  建立了由大坝堆石体、面板及周边缝为主的变形监测系统。
• Dislocation theory can be used to describe the shear deformation mechanism of wet and soft soils.
  可借助位错理论的某些方法来阐述湿软土壤的剪切变形机理。
• The product properties such as tensile strength and electric conductivity effected by cooling strength and deformation were studied.
  论述了正火（雾冷和强风冷却）和回火温度对凸轮轴中显微组织和力学性能的影响。
• But in the operation of the curved box-girder, bending and torsion deformation has also been quite pronounced.
  但在运营中遇到的弯箱梁弯扭变形问题也比较突出。
• The deformation and failure of metals are complex multi-scale processes.
  金属的变形与破坏是一个在多个层次上进行的复杂过程。
• The influence of deformation parameters to deformation energy is discussed.
  为确定变形储能的数值，探讨了变形参数对变形储能的影响。
• The input energy can be dissipated by the plastic deformation of the joints at nonlinear stage.
  在非线性工作阶段，结构通过节点的塑性变形消耗外部输入结构的能量；
• In this paper, theories of flexibility difference and deformation curvature which identify structural damage are introduced.
  文章介绍了柔度差和变形曲率用于结构损伤识别的理论。