differentiation

英 [ˌdɪfəˌrenʃiˈeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdɪfəˌrenʃiˈeɪʃn]

n.  区别；分化

复数：differentiations　

BEC医学

BNC.6255 / COCA.10505

柯林斯词典

• VERB 区分;区别;辨别
  If youdifferentiate betweenthings or if youdifferentiateone thingfromanother, you recognize or show the difference between them.
  1. A child may not differentiate between his imagination and the real world...
     儿童可能无法将自己的幻想与真实世界区分开来。
  2. At this age your baby cannot differentiate one person from another.
     这个年龄的婴儿还不能认人。
• VERB 使有差别;使不同
  A quality or feature thatdifferentiatesone thingfromanother makes the two things different.
  1. ...distinctive policies that differentiate them from the other parties.
     使他们有别于其他政党的特殊政策

英英释义

noun

• the mathematical process of obtaining the derivative of a function
• a discrimination between things as different and distinct
  1. it is necessary to make a distinction between love and infatuation
  Synonym:distinction
• (biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function
  1. cell differentiation in the developing embryo
  Synonym:specializationspecialisation

双语例句

• Objective To investigate the differentiation of dental pulp cells into odontoblast-like cells correlates with the changes of cells proliferation.
  目的建立成牙本质细胞样细胞体外培养体系，观察体外培养的牙髓细胞向成牙本质细胞分化过程中细胞周期的变化。
• Tissue microenvironment plays a critical role in guiding local stem cell differentiation.
  组织微环境在局部干细胞的分化过程中扮演了至关重要的角色。
• But it's been a period of extreme differentiation in economic performance.
  但在这一时期内，经济发展水平产生了极大的差异。
• Objective To study the differentiation of bone mesenchymal stem cells into osteoblast.
  目的诱导人骨髓间充质干细胞向成骨细胞分化。
• Histological analysis showed active bone cell differentiation, proliferation, increased bone trabecula.
  组织学分析显示：骨组织呈活跃增殖分化相，骨小梁增加，骨基质深染。
• The degree and type of differentiation, fibrosis, and invasion were quantified.
  对肿瘤的分化程度和类型、纤维化程度和浸润程度进行量化。
• ObJective To quantitative study the effect of human resistin on cell proliferation and differentiation of adipocytes.
  目的定量研究人抵抗素对肌细胞胰岛素敏感性的影响及其机制。
• Conclusion The expression of P16 protein in rectum cancer is related to their histological differentiation and clinical stage.
  结论直肠癌组织中P16蛋白的阳性表达与肿瘤的发生和分化程度及临床分期有一定的关系；
• These genes might be related with the pathogenesis of adipocyte differentiation.
  这些基因可能与脂肪细胞分化相关疾病的发病机制有关。
• These cells had the potential of differentiation into osteoblasts and fat cells.
  并且具有分化成骨细胞和脂肪细胞的潜能。