malign

英 [məˈlaɪn]

美 [məˈlaɪn]

v.  (公开地)诽谤，毁谤，中伤
adj.  有害的; 引起伤害的

过去分词：maligned　过去式：maligned　现在分词：maligning　第三人称单数：maligns　

考研TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.22114 / COCA.19612

牛津词典

verb

• （公开地）诽谤，毁谤，中伤
  to say bad things about sb/sth publicly
  1. She feels she has been much maligned by the press.
     她觉得她遭到了新闻界的恣意诽谤。

adj.

• 有害的；引起伤害的
  causing harm
  1. a malign force/influence/effect
     有害的势力 / 影响 / 作用

柯林斯词典

• VERB 诽谤;中伤;污蔑
  If youmalignsomeone, you say unpleasant and untrue things about them.
  1. We maligned him dreadfully when you come to think of it...
     回头想想，我们狠狠地中伤了他。
  2. Either the managers have been maligned or they are not telling the truth.
     要么是经理们受到了污蔑，要么就是他们在撒谎。
• ADJ-GRADED 有害的;不良的
  If something ismalign, it causes harm.
  1. ...the malign influence jealousy had on their lives...
     妒忌给他们的生活造成的恶劣影响
  2. Reliance on sponsorship can have a malign effect on theatre groups.
     对赞助的依赖会给剧团带来不良的影响。
• See also:much-maligned

英英释义

verb

• speak unfavorably about
  1. She badmouths her husband everywhere
  Synonym:badmouthtraducedrag through the mud

adj

• having or exerting a malignant influence
  1. malevolent stars
  2. a malefic force
  Synonym:maleficmalevolentevil
• evil or harmful in nature or influence
  1. prompted by malign motives
  2. believed in witches and malign spirits
  3. gave him a malign look
  4. a malign lesion

双语例句

• This kind of market needs forestall, the result of malign competition is everybody cannot benefit.
  这类市场需要垄断，恶性竞争的结果是大家都无法获益。
• According to the report, the major causes of death in Beijing are cerebrovascular disease, heart disease, malign tumors and respiratory diseases.
  根据报道，北京主要的死亡的原因有脑血管疾病，心脏病，恶性肿瘤以及呼吸系统疾病。
• Malign spirits and Demons persuade the characters to betray each other.
  邪恶的精灵和魔鬼劝说人物相互背叛。
• Objective To know risk factors of malign blood system disease.
  目的了解恶性血液病患者发病的危险因素。
• You malign a generous person when you call him a stingy person.
  当你说一个慷慨的人吝啬时，你就是在诋毁他。
• The malign consequences are evident in many areas of public policy.
  公共政策在许多领域的负面影响是明显的。
• Your uncle is malign and treacherous.
  你的叔叔恶毒而且奸诈。
• Either the managers have been maligned or they are not telling the truth.
  要么是经理们受到了污蔑，要么就是他们在撒谎。
• Your behaviours exercised a malign influence on the children.
  你的行为对孩子们产生了不良的影响。
• In tumour of little saliva gland, benign see in order to mix tumour at most, malign person mix with cancer of sex of gland appearance bursa cancer of mucous and cuticular appearance is common.
  在小涎腺肿瘤中，良性以混合瘤最多见，恶性者以腺样囊性癌和粘液表皮样癌常见。