transom

英 [ˈtrænsəm]

美 [ˈtrænsəm]

n.  (门窗上端的)横档，横楣

第三人称单数：transoms　复数：transoms　

医学

BNC.41918 / COCA.17684

牛津词典

noun

• （门窗上端的）横档，横楣
  a bar of wood or stone across the top of a door or window
• （门窗上端的）横档，横楣
  a bar of wood or stone across the top of a door or window

英英释义

noun

• a horizontal crosspiece across a window or separating a door from a window over it
  Synonym:traverse
• a window above a door that is usually hinged to a horizontal crosspiece over the door
  Synonym:transom windowfanlight

双语例句

• The numerical simulation of wave patterns and calculation of wave resistance, characterized by a high order panel method based on NURBS ( non uniform rational B splines), for high speed displacement ships with transom stern are studied in this paper.
  探讨了基于NURBS（non-UniformRationalB-splines，非均匀有理B样条）的高阶面元法的高速排水型方尾船舶兴波波形数值模拟与兴波阻力计算问题。
• Standard small profile frame, without transom unless specified otherwise in the schedule of specifications or drawings.
  标准微型外形框架，不带连接构件，技术规格或图纸明细表另有说明的除外。
• This paper establishes the fatigue stress spectrum of the transom and the bottom chord of a bridge over the Yellow River based on the measured stress and confirms the residual fatigue life by using mathematical model of existed steel bridge fatigue life.
  以黄河某大桥的实测应力为基准，建立其横梁、下弦杆的疲劳应力谱，并运用既有钢桥疲劳寿命的数学模型确定其剩余疲劳寿命。
• The reasonable mathematical modeling and transom conditions for the transom flows are investigated through analyzing the physical characters of transom flow phenomena of high speed ships.
  由排水型高速船方尾流动现象物理特征的分析，讨论方尾流动的适当数学模型与方尾条件的提法。
• Modified forms of transom conditions are presented and one of them appears to be more effective and stable in the numerical implementation of transom conditions.
  给出了方尾条件的若干改进形式，其中一种在数值实现方尾条件时显得更加有效和稳定。
• A window above a door and hinged to a transom.
  门上的一个窗户，人们用铰链把它和门楣连在一起的。
• In many small boats, weight too far aft can cause drag by submerging the transom, especially in light to moderate winds.
  在许多小船，重量太远船尾可造成阻力淹没的横梁，特别是在轻，中度风。
• A structural crosspiece; a transom.
  横梁结构物中的横档；
• Based on current methods, a modified numerical method, which meets the kinematic and the dynamic conditions at transom stern or stern flap, has been developed in this paper according to the characteristics of transom stern flow.
  本文在分析现有方艉船流动数值解法的基础上，针对方艉流动的特征，通过满足方艉处的运动学和动力学条件对数值方法进行改进；
• Experiment Study and Numerical Calculation of Hydrodynamic Forces and Moments Acting on the High Speed Transom Stern Ships Running Obliquely
  高速方尾船斜航状态的水动力试验研究和数值计算